Egyp
Coordinates: 26°N 30°E / 26°N 30°E
Egyp, kent offeecially as the Arab Republic o Egyp an aw, is a Kintra in north Africae that includes the Sinai Hauf-Island, a laund brig tae Asie. Kiverin an aurie o aboot 1001450 sqkm, Egypt haes laund mairchs wi Libie tae the wast, Sudan tae the sooth an the Gaza Strip an Israel tae the east. The northren coast mairchs the Mediterranean Sea; the eastren coast mairchs the Reid Sea.
Arab Republic o Egyp | |
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Caipital and largest city | Cairo 30°2′N 31°13′E / 30.033°N 31.217°E |
Offeecial leids | Arabic[a] |
Naitional leid | Egyptian Arabic |
Releegion | |
Demonym(s) | Egyptian |
Govrenment | Unitar semi-presidential republic |
• Preses | Abdel Fattah el-Sisi |
Moustafa Madbouly | |
Legislatur | Hoose o Representatives |
Establishment | |
• Unification o Upper an Lawer Egyp[2][3][b] | c. 3150 BC |
• Muhammad Ali dynasty inauguratit | 9 Julie 1805[4] |
• Unthirldom frae Unitit Kinrick | 28 Februar 1922 |
23 Julie 1952 | |
18 Juin 1953 | |
18 Januar 2014 | |
Aurie | |
• Total | 1,010,407.87[5] km2 (390,120.66 sq mi) (29t) |
• Water (%) | 0.632 |
Population | |
• 2017 estimate | 109,745,000[6] (14t) |
• 2006 census | 72,798,000[7] |
• Density | 90/km2 (233.1/sq mi) (118t) |
GDP (PPP) | 2017 estimate |
• Total | $1.173 trillion[8] (21st) |
• Per capita | $12,560[8] (100t) |
GDP (nominal) | 2015 estimate |
• Tot | $330.765 billion[9] (34t) |
• Per capita | $3,740[9] (115t) |
Gini (2008) | 30.8[10] medium |
HDI (2014) | 0.690[11] medium · 108t |
Currency | Egyptian poond (EGP) |
Time zone | UTC+2[c] (EET) |
Drivin side | right |
Cawin code | +20 |
ISO 3166 code | EG |
Internet TLD | |
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Admeenistrative diveesions
eeditEgyp is dividit intae 27 govrenorates. The govrenorates are further dividit intae regions. The regions contain touns an veelages. Each govrenorate haes a caipital, whiles carryin the same name as the govrenorate.
In Aprile 2008, Cairo an Giza wur subdividit intae 4 govrenorates, namely the governorates of Cairo, Giza, 6 October an Helwan. As o Aprile 2011, 6 October an Helwan govrenorates war again incorporated intae Giza an Cairo respectively. In 2009, the ceety o Luxor wis declared an independent govrenorate.
The Upper govrenorates are locatit sooth o Cairo, while the Lawer govrenorates are locatit in the Delta o the Nile, north o Cairo.
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References
eedit- ↑ "Religions". CIA World Factbook. Archived frae the original on 24 December 2018. Retrieved 9 Julie 2013.
- ↑ Goldschmidt, Arthur (1988). Modern Egypt: The Formation of a Nation-State. Boulder, CO: Westview Press. p. 5. ISBN 978-0-86531-182-4.
Among the peoples of the ancient Near East, only the Egyptians have stayed where they were and remained what they were, although they have changed their language once and their religion twice. In a sense, they constitute the world's oldest nation. For most of their history, Egypt has been a state, but only in recent years has it been truly a nation-state, with a government claiming the allegiance of its subjects on the basis of a common identity.
- ↑ "Background Note: Egypt". United States Department of State Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs. 10 November 2010. Retrieved 5 Mairch 2011.
- ↑ Pierre Crabitès (1935). Ibrahim of Egypt. Routledge. p. 1. ISBN 978-0-415-81121-7. Retrieved 10 Februar 2013.
... on July 9, 1805, Constantinople conferred upon Muhammad Ali the pashalik of Cairo ...
- ↑ "Total area km2, pg.15" (PDF). Capmas.Gov – Arab Republic of Egypt. Archived frae the original (PDF) on 21 Mairch 2015. Retrieved 8 Mey 2015.
- ↑ "Population Clock". Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics. 27 Apryle 2013. Retrieved 27 Apryle 2013.
- ↑ "Population in Censuses by Sex & Sex Ratio (1882–2006)" (PDF). Egypt State Information Service. Archived frae the original (PDF) on 19 August 2019. Retrieved 26 Mey 2017.
- ↑ a b "Egypt". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 26 Apryle 2016.
- ↑ a b "Egypt". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 26 Apryle 2015.
- ↑ "GINI index". World Bank. Retrieved 8 Februar 2013.
- ↑ "2015 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2015. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
- ↑ "Constitutional Declaration: A New Stage in the History of the Great Egyptian People". Egypt State Information Service. 30 Mairch 2011. Retrieved 15 Apryle 2011.
- ↑ name="USDept of State/Egypt"
- ↑ "Modern Egypt". google.com.eg.
Freemit airtins
eedit- Govrenment
- Egyp's Govrenment Services Portal Archived 2006-03-20 at the Wayback Machine (Arabic, Inglis)
- Egyp Information Portal (Arabic, Inglis)
- Egyp Information and Decision Support Center (Arabic, Inglis)
- Egyp State Information Services (Arabic, Inglis, French)
- Chief o State an Cabinet Members Archived 2012-11-19 at the Wayback Machine
- Egyptian Tourist Authority Archived 2012-05-03 at the Wayback Machine
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