3 Julie
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The 3rd o Julie is the 184t day o the year (185t in lowp years) in the Gregorian Calendar, wi 181 days ti come.
Events
- 1035 – William the Conqueror becomes Duke o Normandy.
- 1162 – Thomas Becket becomes Airchbeeshop o Canterbury.
- 1608 – Quebec Ceety is foondit bi Samuel de Champlain.
- 1778 – American Revolutionary War: Breetish forces kill 360 fowk in Wyoming Valley massacre.
- 1848 – Fraunce invades the Roman Republic an restores the Papal States.
- 1863 – American Ceevil War: The Battle o Gettysburg ends wi a northren victory.
- 1886 – Karl Benz unveils the Benz Patent Motorwagen.
- 1890 – Idaho became the 43rd state o the Unitit States.
- 1944 – Warld War II: Minsk is liberatit frae Nazi control bi Soviet troops durin Operation Bagration.
- 1952 – The Constitution o Puerto Rico is acceptit bi Unitit States Congress.
- 1953 – The Himalayan peak o Nanga Parbat is climbed for the first time.
- 1962 – The Algerian War o Unthirldom against the French ends.
- 1969 – The biggest-ever racket splosion occurs when a Soviet N-1 racket splodes an destroys its launchpad.
- 1970 – A Breetish-chairtert jetliner crashes near Barcelona, killin 112 fowk.
- 1976 – Adolfo Suarez is appyntit bi King Juan Carlos tae lead a transeetional govrenment in Spain.
- 1988 – Iran Air Flicht 655 is shot doon bi a US cruiser ower the Persian Gulf, killin aw 290 fowk on baird.
- 1991 – Belaroushie declared unthirldom frae the Soviet Union.
- 1996 – The Stane o Scuin is returned tae Scotland.
- 2001 – A Vladivostokavia Tupolev TU-154 jetliner crashes on a approach tae laundin at the Siberie ceety o Irkutsk, killin 145 fowk.
- 2004 – Bangkok's subway seestem opens.
- 2004 – Tennis: Maria Sharapova, then agit 17, defeats Serena Williams tae win the weemen's singles at the Wimbledon Championships.
- 2011 – Tennis: Novak Djokovic defeats Rafael Nadal tae win his first Wimbledon Championships singles title.
- 2013 – King Albert II o Belgium propales his abdication.
- 2013 – Mohamed Morsi is removed as Preses o Egyp in a coup.
- 2016 – Bomb attacks in Baghdad kill 213 fowk.
- 2017 – A bus crashes intae a lorry an bursts intae flames in Northren Bavarie, Germany, killin 18 fowk.
- 2020 – Emmanuel Macron appynts Jean Castex as Prime meenister o Fraunce.
- 2020 – COVID-19 pandemic: Pubs, bars an restaurants in Northren Ireland reopen; In Ingland, they reopen the follaein day.
- 2020 – COVID-19 pandemic: The nummer o recordit cases o COVID-19 warldwide reaches 11 million.
Births
- 1423 – Louis XI o Fraunce (d. 1483)
- 1728 – Robert Adam, Scots airchitect (d. 1792)
- 1769 – Gilbert Laing Meason, Scots merchand (d. 1832)
- 1825 – Erskine Nicol, Scots penter (d. 1904)
- 1870 – R. B. Bennett, 11t Prime meenister o Canadae (d. 1947)
- 1883 – Franz Kafka, Bohemie writer (d. 1924)
- 1927 – Ken Russell, Inglis film director (d. 2011)
- 1937 – Tom Stoppard, Czech-born Inglis playwricht
- 1940 – Jerzy Buzek, Pols politeecian
- 1951 – Jean-Claude Duvalier, Preses o Haiti (d. 2014)
- 1952 – Laura Branigan, American sangster (d. 2004)
- 1962 – Tom Cruise, American actor
- 1964 – Yeardley Smith, American actress
- 1970 – Arlene Foster, DUP leader an First Meenister o Northren Ireland
- 1971 – Julian Assange, Australie editor, activist, publisher an jurnalist
- 1980 – Harbhajan Singh, Indian cricketer
- 1987 – Sebastian Vettel, German racin driver
- 1989 – Elle King, American sangster
- 1991 – Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova, Roushie tennis player
- 1991 – Will Grigg, Northren Ireland internaitional fitbawer
- 1992 – Nathalia Ramos, Spaingie-born actress
Daiths
- 1582 – James Crichton, Scots polymath (b. 1560)
- 1642 – Marie de' Medici, Queen o Fraunce (b. 1575)
- 1849 – Anthony Todd Thomson, Scots medicinar (b. 1778)
- 1900 – Robert Murdoch Smith, Scots ingineer, airchaeologist an diplomat (b. 1835)
- 1904 – Theodor Herzl, Austrick jurnalist (b. 1860)
- 1919 – Thomas Millie Dow, Scots airtist (b. 1848)
- 1971 – Jim Morrison, American muisicker (b. 1943)
- 1996 – Herb Baumeister, American serial killer (b. 1947)
- 2001 – Billy Liddell, Scots fitbawer (b. 1922)
- 2012 – Andy Griffith, American actor (b. 1926)
Halidays
- Independence Day (Belaroushie)
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