Shenzhen
Shēnzhèn (Cheenese: 深圳 Mandarin pronunciation: [ʂə́ntʂə̂n]) is a major ceety in the sooth o Soothren Cheenae's Guangdong Province, situatit immediately north o Hong Kong. The aurie became Cheenae's first—an ane o the maist successfu—Special Economic Zones (SEZs). It currently haulds sub-provincial admeenistrative status an aw, wi pouers slichtly less nor a province.
Shenzhen 深圳 | |
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深圳市 | |
Clockwise from top left: East Pacific Center, KK100, Shun Hing Square, Coastal City, Shenzhen Bay at night, and Shenzhen Stock Exchange | |
Coordinates: 22°33′N 114°06′E / 22.550°N 114.100°ECoordinates: 22°33′N 114°06′E / 22.550°N 114.100°E | |
Kintra | Fowkrepublic o Cheenae |
Province | Guangdong |
Coonty-level diveesions | 6 |
SEZ formit | 1 Mey 1980 |
Govrenment | |
• Teep | Sub-provincial city |
Area | |
• Sub-provincial ceety | 2050 km2 (790 sq mi) |
• Urban | 412 km2 (159 sq mi) |
Elevation | 12 m (40 ft) |
Population (2010)[1] | |
• Sub-provincial ceety | 10,357,938 |
• Density | 5,100/km2 (13,000/sq mi) |
• Urban | 3,538,275 |
• Urban density | 8,600/km2 (22,000/sq mi) |
• Major naitionalities | Han |
Demonym(s) | Shenzhener |
Time zone | UTC+8 (Cheenae Staundart Time) |
Area code(s) | 755 |
GDP | 2010[1] |
- Total | CNY 951 billion USD 146 billion |
- per capita | CNY 95,000 USD 14,615 |
- Growth | 10.7% |
Licence plate prefixes | 粤B |
Website | (in Inglis) sz.gov.cn |
Shenzhen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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"Shenzhen", as written in Chinese | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cheenese | 深圳 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jyutping | Sam1 zan3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cantonese Yale | sāmjan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hanyu Pinyin | Shēnzhèn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Leeteral meanin | deep drains | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Shenzhen's modren ceetyscape is the result o the vibrant economy made possible bi rapid foreign investment syne the institution o the policy o "reform an openin" establishment o the SEZ in the late 1979, afore which it wis anerlie a sma veelage. Baith Cheenese an foreign naitionals hae investit enormous amoonts o money in the Shenzhen SEZ. Mair nor US$30 billion in foreign investment haes gane intae baith foreign-awned an joint venturs, at first mainly in manufacturin but mair recently in the service industries as well. Shenzhen is nou considered ane o the fastest-growin ceeties in the warld.[2]
Bein soothren mainlaund Cheenae's major financial centre, Shenzhen is hame tae the Shenzhen Stock Exchange as well as the heidquairters o numerous heich-tech companies. Shenzhen is ane o the busiest container ports in Cheenae an aw.
Internaitional relations
eeditTwin touns an sister ceeties
eeditShenzhen is twinned wi:[3][4][5]
- Houston, Unitit States, Mairch 1986
- Brescia, Italy, November 1991
- Brisbane, Australie, Juin 1992
- Poznań, Poland, Julie 1993
- Vienne, Fraunce, October 1994
- Kingston, Jamaica, Mairch 1995
- Lomé, Togo, Juin 1996
- Nuremberg, Germany, Mey 1997
- Walloon Brabant, Belgium, October 2003
- Tsukuba, Japan, Juin 2004
- Gwangyang, Sooth Korea, October 2004
- Johor Bahru, Malaysie, Julie 2006
- Perm, Roushie, 2006
- Turin, Italy, Januar 2007
- Timişoara, Romanie, Februar 2007
- Rotherham, Ingland, Unitit Kinrick, November 2007
- Reno, Nevada, Unitit States, 30 Aprile 2008
- Montevideo, Uruguay Februar 2009
- Kalocsa, Hungary, 2011
- Haifa, Israel, 2012
- Barcelona, Spain Julie 2012
References
eedit- ↑ a b "深圳市2010年第六次全国人口普查主要数据公报[1]" (in Simplified Chinese). Shenzhen Municipal Statistic Bureau. 12 Mey 2014. Archived frae the original on 4 August 2011. Retrieved 28 Julie 2011.CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ "Shenzhen". U.S. Commercial Service. 2007. Archived frae the original on 13 Mey 2008. Retrieved 28 Februar 2008.
- ↑ http://www.szfao.gov.cn/zwgk/wsz/201103/t20110322_1645217.htm Archived 2014-07-19 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ http://www.szfao.gov.cn/ygwl/yxyc/ycgy/201101/t20110120_1631663.htm Archived 2013-11-13 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ http://www.szfao.gov.cn/ygwl/yxyc/yhjl/ Archived 2014-11-12 at the Wayback Machine