Kinrick o Hungary
The Kinrick o Hungary wis a monarchy in Central Europe that existit frae the Middle Ages intae the twentiet century (1000–1946 wi the exception o 1918–1920).
Kinrick o Hungary Names | |||||||||||||
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1000–1918 1920–1946 | |||||||||||||
Motto: Regnum Mariae Patrona Hungariae[1] "Kingdom of Mary, the Patron of Hungary" | |||||||||||||
Kinricks o Hungary (dark green) an Croatie-Slavonie (licht green) within Austrick-Hungary in 1914 | |||||||||||||
Caipital | Budapest Heestorical caipitals: Esztergom (10t tae mid-13t century) Buda (mid-13t century tae 1541)a Pressburg (1536–1783) Debrecen (1849) Székesfehérvár (place o diets, ryal seat, crowning an burial steid form 1000 tae 1543) | ||||||||||||
Common leids | Offeecial leids: Laitin (1000–1784; 1790–1844) German (1784–1790; 1849–1867) Hungarian (1844–1849; 1867–1946) Ither spoken leids: Romanie, Slovak, Croatie, Slovene, Serbie, Italian, Ruthenian, Carpathian Romani, Mideastren Yiddish, | ||||||||||||
Releegion | Roman Catholic,[2] Calvinism, Lutheranism, Eastren Orthodoxy, Eastren Catholic, Unitarianism, Judaism | ||||||||||||
Govrenment | Monarchy | ||||||||||||
Monarch | |||||||||||||
• 1000–1038 | Stephen I (first) | ||||||||||||
• 1916–1918 | Charles IV (last) | ||||||||||||
• 1920–1944 | Regent Miklós Horthy | ||||||||||||
Palatine | |||||||||||||
• 1009–1038 | Samuel Aba | ||||||||||||
• 1847–1848 | Stephen Francis Victor | ||||||||||||
Prime Meenister | |||||||||||||
• 1848 | Lajos Batthyány | ||||||||||||
• 1945–1946 | Zoltán Tildy | ||||||||||||
Legislatur | Diet (frae the 1290s) | ||||||||||||
Hoose o Magnates (1867–1918; 1926–1945) | |||||||||||||
Hoose o Representatives (1867–1918; 1927–1945) | |||||||||||||
Historical era | 2nt millennium | ||||||||||||
• Coronation o Stephen I | 25 December 1000 | ||||||||||||
29 August 1541 | |||||||||||||
15 Mairch 1848 | |||||||||||||
20 Mairch 1867 | |||||||||||||
4 Juin 1920 | |||||||||||||
1 Februar 1946 | |||||||||||||
Aurie | |||||||||||||
1910[3] | 282,870 km2 (109,220 sq mi) | ||||||||||||
1930[4] | 93,073 km2 (35,936 sq mi) | ||||||||||||
1941[5] | 172,149 km2 (66,467 sq mi) | ||||||||||||
Population | |||||||||||||
• 1711[6] | 3000000 | ||||||||||||
• 1790[6] | 8000000 | ||||||||||||
• 1910[3] | 18264533 | ||||||||||||
• 1930[4] | 8688319 | ||||||||||||
• 1941[5] | 14669100 | ||||||||||||
Currency | Florentinus (1325–1553) Thaler Florin (1754–1867) Forint (1867–1892) Korona (1892–1918) Korona (1919–1926) Pengő (1927–1946) Adópengő (1946) | ||||||||||||
ISO 3166 code | HU | ||||||||||||
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The day pairt o | Austrick Bosnie an Herzegovinae Croatie Hungary Poland Romanie Serbie Slovakie Slovenie Ukraine | ||||||||||||
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References
eedit- ↑ Adeleye, Gabriel G. (1999). World Dictionary of Foreign Expressions. Ed. Thomas J. Sienkewicz and James T. McDonough, Jr. Wauconda, IL: Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers, Inc. ISBN 0-86516-422-3.
- ↑ The majority o Hungarian fowk acame Christian in the 10t century. Hungary's first keeng, Saunt Stephen I, teuk up Wastren Christianity. Hungary remained solely Catholic till the Reformation teuk place during the 16t century an, as a result, Lutheranism an then, suin afterwards, Calvinism stairtit tae spread.
- ↑ Emil Valkovics:Demography of contemporary Hungarian society, 1996, p. 15
- ↑ Kollega Tarsoly, István, ed. (1996). "Magyarország". Révai nagy lexikona (in Hungarian). Volume 21. Budapest: Hasonmás Kiadó. p. 572. ISBN 963-9015-02-4.
- ↑ Élesztős László; et al., eds. (2004). "Magyarország". Révai új lexikona (in Hungarian). Volume 13. Budapest: Hasonmás Kiadó. pp. 882, 895. ISBN 963-9556-13-0.
- ↑ a b Historical World Atlas. With the commendation of the Royal Geographical Society. Carthographia, Budapest, Hungary, 2005. ISBN 963-352-002-9