Kinrick o Hungary

The Kinrick o Hungary wis a monarchy in Central Europe that existit frae the Middle Ages intae the twentiet century (1000–1946 wi the exception o 1918–1920).

Kinrick o Hungary
Names

Regnum Hungariae  (Laitin)
Königreich Ungarn  (German)
Magyar Királyság  (Hungarian)
1000–1918

1920–1946
Motto: Regnum Mariae Patrona Hungariae[1]
"Kingdom of Mary, the Patron of Hungary"
Kinricks o Hungary (dark green) an Croatie-Slavonie (licht green) within Austrick-Hungary in 1914
Kinricks o Hungary (dark green) an Croatie-Slavonie (licht green) within Austrick-Hungary in 1914
CaipitalBudapest

Heestorical caipitals:
Esztergom (10t tae mid-13t century)
Buda (mid-13t century tae 1541)a
Pressburg (1536–1783)
Debrecen (1849)
Székesfehérvár (place o diets, ryal seat, crowning an burial steid form 1000 tae 1543)
Common leidsOffeecial leids:
Laitin
(1000–1784; 1790–1844)
German
(1784–1790; 1849–1867)
Hungarian
(1844–1849; 1867–1946)
Ither spoken leids:
Romanie, Slovak, Croatie, Slovene, Serbie, Italian, Ruthenian, Carpathian Romani, Mideastren Yiddish,
Releegion
Roman Catholic,[2] Calvinism, Lutheranism, Eastren Orthodoxy, Eastren Catholic, Unitarianism, Judaism
GovrenmentMonarchy
Monarch 
• 1000–1038
Stephen I (first)
• 1916–1918
Charles IV (last)
• 1920–1944
Regent Miklós Horthy
Palatine 
• 1009–1038
Samuel Aba
• 1847–1848
Stephen Francis Victor
Prime Meenister 
• 1848
Lajos Batthyány
• 1945–1946
Zoltán Tildy
LegislaturDiet (frae the 1290s)
Hoose o Magnates
(1867–1918; 1926–1945)
Hoose o Representatives
(1867–1918; 1927–1945)
Historical era2nt millennium
• Coronation o Stephen I
25 December 1000
29 August 1541
15 Mairch 1848
20 Mairch 1867
4 Juin 1920
1 Februar 1946
Aurie
1910[3]282,870 km2 (109,220 sq mi)
1930[4]93,073 km2 (35,936 sq mi)
1941[5]172,149 km2 (66,467 sq mi)
Population
• 1711[6]
3000000
• 1790[6]
8000000
• 1910[3]
18264533
• 1930[4]
8688319
• 1941[5]
14669100
CurrencyFlorentinus (1325–1553)
Thaler
Florin (1754–1867)
Forint (1867–1892)
Korona (1892–1918)
Korona (1919–1926)
Pengő (1927–1946)
Adópengő (1946)
ISO 3166 codeHU
Precedit bi
Succeedit bi
Principality o Hungary
Hungarian Republic (1919–20)
First Hungarian Republic
Seicont Hungarian Republic
The day pairt o Austrick
 Bosnie an Herzegovinae
 Croatie
 Hungary
 Poland
 Romanie
 Serbie
 Slovakie
 Slovenie
 Ukraine
  1. First acame caipital in 1256

References eedit

  1. Adeleye, Gabriel G. (1999). World Dictionary of Foreign Expressions. Ed. Thomas J. Sienkewicz and James T. McDonough, Jr. Wauconda, IL: Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers, Inc. ISBN 0-86516-422-3.
  2. The majority o Hungarian fowk acame Christian in the 10t century. Hungary's first keeng, Saunt Stephen I, teuk up Wastren Christianity. Hungary remained solely Catholic till the Reformation teuk place during the 16t century an, as a result, Lutheranism an then, suin afterwards, Calvinism stairtit tae spread.
  3. Emil Valkovics:Demography of contemporary Hungarian society, 1996, p. 15
  4. Kollega Tarsoly, István, ed. (1996). "Magyarország". Révai nagy lexikona (in Hungarian). Volume 21. Budapest: Hasonmás Kiadó. p. 572. ISBN 963-9015-02-4.
  5. Élesztős László; et al., eds. (2004). "Magyarország". Révai új lexikona (in Hungarian). Volume 13. Budapest: Hasonmás Kiadó. pp. 882, 895. ISBN 963-9556-13-0.
  6. a b Historical World Atlas. With the commendation of the Royal Geographical Society. Carthographia, Budapest, Hungary, 2005. ISBN 963-352-002-9

Coordinates: 47°28′N 19°03′E / 47.467°N 19.050°E / 47.467; 19.050