Kemerovo
Kemerovo (Roushie: Кемерово) is an industrial ceety an the admeenistrative centre o Kemerovo Oblast, Roushie, locatit on the Tom River, east-northeast o Novosibirsk, in the major coal minin region o the Kuznetsk Basin. Population: 532,981(2010 Census);[2] 484,754 (2002 Census);[6] 520,263 (1989 Census).[7]
Kemerovo Кемерово | |
|---|---|
 Banner  Coat airms | |
Location o Kemerovo  | |
  Kemerovo Location o Kemerovo  Kemerovo Kemerovo (Kemerovo Oblast) | |
| Coordinates: 55°21′39″N 86°05′20″E / 55.36083°N 86.08889°ECoordinates: 55°21′39″N 86°05′20″E / 55.36083°N 86.08889°E | |
| Kintra | Roushie |
| Federal subject | Kemerovo Oblast[1] |
| Foondit | 9 Mey 1918 |
| Govrenment | |
| • Bodi | Ceety Cooncil o Fowkdeputies |
| • Head | Vladimir Mikhaylov |
| Area | |
| • Total | 282 km2 (109 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 140 m (460 ft) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 532,981 |
| • Rank | 30t in 2010 |
| • Density | 1,900/km2 (4,900/sq mi) |
| • Subordinatit tae | Kemerovo Ceety Unner Oblast Jurisdiction[1] |
| • Caipital o | Kemerovo Oblast[1], Kemerovsky Destrict[1] |
| • Urban okrug | Kemerovsky Urban Okrug[3] |
| • Caipital o | Kemerovsky Urban Okrug[3], Kemerovsky Municipal Destrict[3] |
| Time zone | UTC+7 ([4]) |
| Postal code(s)[5] | 650000 |
| Dialin code(s) | +7 3842 |
| Ceety Day | June 12 |
| Twin touns | Salgótarján, Billings |
| OKTMO ID | 32701000001 |
| Website | www |
Geografie
eeditThe ceety is locatit 3,482 kilometer (2,164 mi) east o Moscow at the confluence o the Iskitim an Tom Rivers.
History
eeditKemerovo is an amalgamation o, an successor tae, several aulder Roushie dounsets. A weypoint namit Verkhotomsky ostrog wis establisht nearbi in 1657 on a road frae Tomsk tae Kuznetsk fortress. In 1701, the dounset o Shcheglovo wis foondit on the left bank o the Tom; suin it became a veelage. Bi 1859, seiven veelages existit whaur modren Kemerovo is nou: Shcheglovka (or Ust-Iskitimskoye), Kemerovo (namit in 1734), Yevseyevo, Krasny Yar, Kur-Iskitim (Pleshki), Davydovo (Ishanovo), an Borovaya. In 1721, coal wis discovered in the area. The first coal mines wur establisht in 1907, later a chemical plant wis establisht in 1916. By 1917, the population o Shcheglovo haed grown tae aroond 4,000 fowk.
The aurie's further development wis boostit bi the construction a railwey atween Yurga an Kolchugino (nou Leninsk-Kuznetsky) with a connection atween Topki an Shcheglovo. Shcheglovo wis grantit toun status in 1918, which is nou considered tae be the date o Kemerovo's foondin. In 1932, Shcheglovsk wis renamit Kemerovo an became the admeenistrative centre o Kemerovo Oblast in 1943.
Admeenistrative an municipal status
eeditKemerovo is the admeenistrative centre o the oblast an, athin the framewirk o admeenistrative diveesions, it serves as the admeenistrative centre o Kemerovsky Destrict an aw, even tho it is no a pairt o it.[1] As a admeenistrative diveesion, it is incorporatit separately as Kemerovo Ceety Unner Oblast Jurisdiction—a administrative unit wi a status equal tae that o the destricts.[1] As a municipal diveesion, Kemerovo Ceety Unner Oblast Jurisdiction is incorporatit as Kemerovsky Urban Okrug.[3]
Economie
eeditKemerovo is an important industrial ceety that developit durin Soviet times wi important chemical, fertilizer, an manufacturin industries. Syne the disintegration o the Soviet Union, the ceety's industries hae experiencit a severe decline, creatin heich levels o unemployment. Major companies based in the ceety include Siberian Business Union.
Transportation
eeditKemerovo is linkit tae wastren Roushie bi a branch o the Trans-Siberie Railwey. The ceety is servit bi the Kemerovo Internaitional Airport.
Education
eeditFive heicher education institutions are locatit in Kemerovo: Kemerovo State University, Kuzbass State Technical University, Kemerovo State Medical Academy, Kemerovo State Art Institute, Kemerovo Agricultural Institute an Kuzbass Economie an Juistice Institute.
Sports
eeditThe public interest for bandy is widespread in Roushie. 26,000 watched the openin game o the 2011-2012 Roushie Bandy League against Dynamo Moscow[1] Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine an Kuzbass is amang the vera best in the Roushie Bandy League.[8] The 2007 Bandy World Championship wis held in the ceety.[2] Female bandy anerlie exists in a few places in Roushie. Nou Kemerovo is aboot tae stairt it up.[9][10] Kemerovo haes the first indoor arena in Roushie anerly uised for bandy.[3][deid airtin] Kuzbass plays the matches in the league at Khimik Stadium acause o the big public interest. That arena haes a capacity o 32000.[4]
Climate
eeditKemerovo's position gives it a continental climate wi average temperaturs varyin atween −18 °C (0 °F) in Januar tae +20 °C (68 °F) in Julie an relatively law precipitation o aroond 420 millimeter (17 in) annually.
| Climate data for Kemerovo | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record heich °C (°F) | 6.0 (42.8) |
6.8 (44.2) |
14.6 (58.3) |
28.3 (82.9) |
34.4 (93.9) |
35.1 (95.2) |
38.0 (100.4) |
36.3 (97.3) |
33.1 (91.6) |
24.5 (76.1) |
13.1 (55.6) |
5.8 (42.4) |
38.0 (100.4) |
| Average heich °C (°F) | −12.2 (10.0) |
−9.0 (15.8) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
7.9 (46.2) |
18.7 (65.7) |
23.2 (73.8) |
25.5 (77.9) |
22.9 (73.2) |
15.7 (60.3) |
7.4 (45.3) |
−3.5 (25.7) |
−10.0 (14.0) |
7.1 (44.8) |
| Average law °C (°F) | −21.5 (−6.7) |
−19.6 (−3.3) |
−12.6 (9.3) |
−3.0 (26.6) |
4.7 (40.5) |
10.4 (50.7) |
13.2 (55.8) |
10.6 (51.1) |
4.6 (40.3) |
−1.4 (29.5) |
−11.0 (12.2) |
−19.0 (−2.2) |
−3.7 (25.3) |
| Record law °C (°F) | −47.9 (−54.2) |
−47.1 (−52.8) |
−39.9 (−39.8) |
−32.4 (−26.3) |
−12.6 (9.3) |
−5.7 (21.7) |
0.5 (32.9) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
−9.4 (15.1) |
−27.9 (−18.2) |
−39.5 (−39.1) |
−48.4 (−55.1) |
−48.4 (−55.1) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 28 (1.1) |
19 (0.7) |
19 (0.7) |
26 (1.0) |
40 (1.6) |
68 (2.7) |
72 (2.8) |
62 (2.4) |
41 (1.6) |
45 (1.8) |
44 (1.7) |
41 (1.6) |
505 (19.9) |
| Source: Pogoda.ru.net[11] | |||||||||||||
Yeti claims
eeditIn October 2011, Kemerovo administrators announced that they had "indisputable proof" that mountains in the region were inhabited by Yeti.[12]
Internaitional relations
eeditTwin touns an sister ceeties
eeditKemerovo is twinned wi:
References
eeditNotes
eedit- ↑ a b c d e f g Law #215-OZ
- ↑ a b Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census] (in Roushie). Federal State Stateestics Service.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ a b c d Law #104-OZ
- ↑ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Roushie). 3 Juin 2011. Retrieved 19 Januar 2019.CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Roushie)
- ↑ Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service (21 Mey 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population o Roushie, Its Federal Destricts, Federal Subjects, Destricts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Admeenistrative Centres, an Rural Localities wi Population o Ower 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [Aw-Roushie Population Census o 2002] (in Roushie).CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров" [Aw Union Population Census o 1989: Present Population o Union an Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts an Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Destricts, Urban Settlements, an Veelages Servin as Destrict Admeenistrative Centres]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [Aw-Union Population Census o 1989] (in Roushie). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute o Demografie at the Naitional Resairch Varsity: Heicher Schuil o Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ Video from the match against the newcomer of 2009/2010 season, Borovichi: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WdcnqFU_26A
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived frae the original on 29 November 2009. Retrieved 5 Juin 2013.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived frae the original on 10 October 2007. Retrieved 5 Juin 2013.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ↑ "Weather and Climate - Climate of Kemerovo" (in Russian). Retrieved May 07, 2013. Check date values in:
|accessdate=(help)CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link) - ↑ http://www.nzherald.co.nz/world/news/article.cfm?c_id=2&objectid=10758193
Sources
eedit- Совет народных депутатов Кемеровской области. Закон №215-ОЗ от 27 декабря 2007 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Кемеровской области», в ред. Закона №104-ОЗ от 2 ноября 2012 г. «Об упразднении сельских населённых пунктов и внесении изменений в некоторые законодательные акты Кемеровской области». Вступил в силу в день, следующий за днём официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Кузбасс", №243, 28 декабря 2007 г. (Council of People's Deputies of Kemerovo Oblast. Law #215-OZ of December 27, 2007 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Kemerovo Oblast, as amended by the Law #104-OZ of November 2, 2012 On Abolishing Rural Inhabited Localities and on Amending Various Legislative Acts of Kemerovo Oblast. Effective as of the day following the official publication date.).
- Совет народных депутатов Кемеровской области. Закон №104-ОЗ от 17 декабря 2004 г. «О статусе и границах муниципальных образований», в ред. Закона №104-ОЗ от 2 ноября 2012 г. «Об упразднении сельских населённых пунктов и внесении изменений в некоторые законодательные акты Кемеровской области». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Кузбасс", №242, 24 декабря 2004 г. (Council of People's Deputies of Chelyabinsk Oblast. Law #104-OZ of December 17, 2004 On the Status and the Borders of the Municipal Formations, as amended by the Law #104-OZ of November 2, 2012 On Abolishing Rural Inhabited Localities and on Amending Various Legislative Acts of Kemerovo Oblast. Effective as of the official publication date.).