Zimbabwe

Republic o Zimbabwe
Republic o Zimbabwe; 14 ither offeecial names: Nyika yeZimbabwe (Shona) ; Ilizwe leZimbabwe (Northern Ndebele) ; Dziko la Zimbabwe (Chichewa) ; Dziko la Zimbabwe (Sena) ; Hango yeZimbabwe (Kalanga) ; Zimbabwe Nù (Koisan) ; Inyika yeZimbabwe (Nambya) ; Nyika yeZimbabwe (Ndau) ; Tiko ra Zimbabwe (Tsonga) ; Naha ya Zimbabwe (Sotho) ; Cisi ca Zimbabwe (Tonga) ; Naga ya Zimbabwe (Tswana) ; Shango ḽa Zimbabwe (Venda) ; Ilizwe leZimbabwe (Xhosa) ; [citation needit] ;
	Banner Coat o airms
	Motto: "Unity, Freedom, Work"
	Anthem: ; "Blessed be the laund o Zimbabwe"
	Location o Zimbabwe (dark blue) in the African Union (light blue)
Caipital; and largest city	Harare; 17°50′S 31°3′E / 17.833°S 31.050°E
Offeecial leids	16 leids Chewa ; Chibarwe ; Inglis ; Kalanga ; "Koisan" ; (presumably Tsoa) ; Nambya ; Ndau ; Ndebele ; Shangani ; Shona ; "sign leid" ; Sotho ; Tonga ; Tswana ; Venda ; Xhosa ;
Ethnic groups (2012)	99.4% Black African (ower 80% Shona; Ndebele are lairgest minority); 0.2% White African; 0.4% ithers, includin Coloured an Indie;
Demonym(s)	Zimbabwean
Govrenment	Unitar dominant-pairty presidential republic
• Preses	Emmerson Mnangagwa
• Vice Preses	Constantino Chiwenga
Legislatur	Pairlament
• Upper house	Senate
• Lower house	Hoose o Assembly
Unthirldom frae the Unitit Kinrick
• Declared	11 November 1965
• Recognised	18 Apryle 1980
• Current constitution	15 Mey 2013
Aurie
• Total	390,757 km2 (150,872 sq mi) (60t)
• Water (%)	1
Population
• 2012 estimate	12,973,808 (73rd)
• 2012 census	13,061,239
• Density	26/km2 (67.3/sq mi) (170t)
GDP (PPP)	2017 estimate
• Total	$29.795 billion
• Per capita	$2,002
GDP (nominal)	2017 estimate
• Tot	$15.285 billion
• Per capita	$1,027
Gini (1995)	50.1; heich
HDI (2015)	0.516; law · 154t
Currency	Unitit States dollar (offeecial for govrenment), Sooth African rand, an mony ither currenciesa, e.g. Botswana pula, Euro, Indie rupees, Poond sterling, Australie Dollars. Zimbabwean bond cunyies are uised as a proxy for US dollar an cent cunyies. Zimbabwean bond notes for 2 an 5 dollars war introduced in 2016 at par vailyie o the US dollar
Time zone	UTC+2 (CAT)
Drivin side	left
Cawin code	+263
ISO 3166 code	ZW
Internet TLD	.zw
	The Zimbabwean dollar is na langer in active uise efter it wis offeecially suspendit bi the govrenment due tae hyperinflation. The Unitit States dollar (US$), Euro (€), Sooth African rand (R), Botswana pula (P), Poond sterling (£), Indie rupees (₹), Australie dollars (A$), Cheenese Renminbi (元/¥), an Japanese yen (¥) are legal tender. The Unitit States dollar haes been adoptit as the offeecial siller for aw govrenment transactions.;

Coordinates: 20°S 30°E / 20°S 30°E / -20; 30

Zimbabwe (Inglis pronunciation: /zɪmˈbɑːbweɪ/), offeecially the Republic o Zimbabwe (an umwhile Soothren Rhodesie, the Republic o Rhodesie, an Zimbabwe Rhodesie), is a landlockt kintra locatit in the soothren pairt o the continent o Africae, atween the Zambezi an Limpopo rivers. It is bordered bi Sooth Africae tae the sooth, Botswana tae the soothwast, Zambie tae the northwast an Mozambique tae the east. Zimbabwe haes three offeecial leids: Inglis, Shona (a Bantu leid), an Ndebele (an' a' a Bantu leid).

References

↑ "Zimbabwe". The Beaver County Times. 13 September 1981. Retrieved 2 November 2011.
↑ "The World Factbook – Zimbabwe". Central Intelligence Agency. Archived frae the original on 16 Apryle 2020. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
↑ The following languages, namely Chewa, Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Koisan, Nambya, Ndau, Ndebele, Shangani, Shona, sign language, Sotho, Tonga, Tswana, Venda and Xhosa, are the officially recognised languages of Zimbabwe. (Constitution of Zimbabwe (final draft) Archived 2 October 2013 at the Wayback Machine).
↑ "Census Results in Brief" (PDF). Zimbabwe National Statistical Agency. Archived frae the original (PDF) on 3 September 2013. Retrieved 25 August 2013. Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (help) "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived frae the original (PDF) on 3 September 2013. Retrieved 30 August 2017.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
↑ "Zimbabwe at GeoHive".
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d "Zimbabwe". International Monetary Fund.
↑ "GINI Index". World Bank. Retrieved 21 Julie 2013.
↑ "2016 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2016. Retrieved 21 Mairch 2017.
↑ "Currency in Zimbabwe". GreenwichMeanTime.com. Greenwich 2000. Archived frae the original on 19 Julie 2011. Retrieved 31 Julie 2013.
↑ "Zimbabwe to make Chinese yuan legal currency after Beijing cancels debts". Agence France-Presse. The Guardian. 22 December 2015.
↑ Hungwe, Brian. (6 February 2014) BBC News – Zimbabwe’s multi-currency confusion. BBC. Retrieved 26 Mey 2014.

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[BEAVERCT-1] "Zimbabwe". The Beaver County Times. 13 September 1981. Retrieved 2 November 2011.

[CIA-WF-2] "The World Factbook – Zimbabwe". Central Intelligence Agency. Archived frae the original on 16 Apryle 2020. Retrieved 30 August 2017.

[language-3] The following languages, namely Chewa, Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Koisan, Nambya, Ndau, Ndebele, Shangani, Shona, sign language, Sotho, Tonga, Tswana, Venda and Xhosa, are the officially recognised languages of Zimbabwe. (Constitution of Zimbabwe (final draft) Archived 2 October 2013 at the Wayback Machine).

[zimstat1-4] "Census Results in Brief" (PDF). Zimbabwe National Statistical Agency. Archived frae the original (PDF) on 3 September 2013. Retrieved 25 August 2013. Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (help) "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived frae the original (PDF) on 3 September 2013. Retrieved 30 August 2017.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

[5] "Zimbabwe at GeoHive".

[imf2-6] "Zimbabwe". International Monetary Fund.

[7] "GINI Index". World Bank. Retrieved 21 Julie 2013.

[HDI-8] "2016 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2016. Retrieved 21 Mairch 2017.

[TimeZone-9] "Currency in Zimbabwe". GreenwichMeanTime.com. Greenwich 2000. Archived frae the original on 19 Julie 2011. Retrieved 31 Julie 2013.

[10] "Zimbabwe to make Chinese yuan legal currency after Beijing cancels debts". Agence France-Presse. The Guardian. 22 December 2015.

[11] Hungwe, Brian. (6 February 2014) BBC News – Zimbabwe’s multi-currency confusion. BBC. Retrieved 26 Mey 2014.

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Republic o Zimbabwe 14 ither offeecial names: Nyika yeZimbabwe (Shona) Ilizwe leZimbabwe (Northern Ndebele) Dziko la Zimbabwe (Chichewa) Dziko la Zimbabwe (Sena) Hango yeZimbabwe (Kalanga) Zimbabwe Nù (Koisan) Inyika yeZimbabwe (Nambya) Nyika yeZimbabwe (Ndau) Tiko ra Zimbabwe (Tsonga) Naha ya Zimbabwe (Sotho) Cisi ca Zimbabwe (Tonga) Naga ya Zimbabwe (Tswana) Shango ḽa Zimbabwe (Venda) Ilizwe leZimbabwe (Xhosa) ^{[citation needit]}
Banner Coat o airms
Motto: "Unity, Freedom, Work"^[1]
Anthem: "Blessed be the laund o Zimbabwe"^[2]
Location o Zimbabwe (dark blue) in the African Union (light blue)
Caipital and largest city	Harare 17°50′S 31°3′E / 17.833°S 31.050°E / -17.833; 31.050
Offeecial leids	16 leids^[3] Chewa Chibarwe Inglis Kalanga "Koisan" (presumably Tsoa) Nambya Ndau Ndebele Shangani Shona "sign leid" Sotho Tonga Tswana Venda Xhosa
Ethnic groups (2012)	99.4% Black African (ower 80% Shona; Ndebele are lairgest minority) 0.2% White African 0.4% ithers, includin Coloured an Indie
Demonym(s)	Zimbabwean
Govrenment	Unitar dominant-pairty presidential republic

• Preses	Emmerson Mnangagwa
• Vice Preses	Constantino Chiwenga

Legislatur	Pairlament
• Upper house	Senate
• Lower house	Hoose o Assembly
Unthirldom frae the Unitit Kinrick

• Declared	11 November 1965
• Recognised	18 Apryle 1980
• Current constitution	15 Mey 2013

Aurie
• Total	390,757 km² (150,872 sq mi) (60t)
• Water (%)	1
Population
• 2012 estimate	12,973,808^[4] (73rd)
• 2012^[5] census	13,061,239
• Density	26/km² (67.3/sq mi) (170t)
GDP (PPP)	2017 estimate
• Total	$29.795 billion^[6]
• Per capita	$2,002^[6]
GDP (nominal)	2017 estimate
• Tot	$15.285 billion^[6]
• Per capita	$1,027^[6]
Gini (1995)	50.1^[7] heich
HDI (2015)	0.516^[8] law · 154t
Currency	Unitit States dollar (offeecial for govrenment), Sooth African rand, an mony ither currencies^a, e.g. Botswana pula, Euro, Indie rupees, Poond sterling, Australie Dollars. Zimbabwean bond cunyies are uised as a proxy for US dollar an cent cunyies. Zimbabwean bond notes for 2 an 5 dollars war introduced in 2016 at par vailyie o the US dollar
Time zone	UTC+2 (CAT^[9])
Drivin side	left
Cawin code	+263
ISO 3166 code	ZW
Internet TLD	.zw
The Zimbabwean dollar is na langer in active uise efter it wis offeecially suspendit bi the govrenment due tae hyperinflation. The Unitit States dollar (US$), Euro (€), Sooth African rand (R), Botswana pula (P), Poond sterling (£), Indie rupees (₹), Australie dollars (A$), Cheenese Renminbi (元/¥), an Japanese yen (¥)^[10] are legal tender.^[11] The Unitit States dollar haes been adoptit as the offeecial siller for aw govrenment transactions.