Mangystau Region

Mangystau Province (Kazakh: [Маңғыстау облысы, Mañğıstaw oblısı] error: {{lang}}: text has italic markup (help)) is a province o Kazakhstan. Its caipital is Aktau (a seaport), which haes a population o 154,500 (2004 census); the entire Mangystau province haes a population o 373,400.

Mangystau Province

Маңғыстау облысы
Мангистауская область
Map of Kazakhstan, location o Mangystau Region heichlichtit
Map of Kazakhstan, location o Mangystau Region heichlichtit
Coordinates: 43°52′N 052°00′E / 43.867°N 52.000°E / 43.867; 52.000
Kintra Kazakhstan
CaipitalAktau
Govrenment
 • AkimKrymbek Kusherbayev
Area
 • Total165600 km2 (63,900 sq mi)
Population
 (2006-12-01)[2]
 • Total373,400
 • Density2.3/km2 (5.8/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+5 (West)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+5 (no observit)
Postal codes
130000
Aurie codes+7 (729)
ISO 3166 codeKZ-MAN
Vehicle registrationR
Destricts5
Ceeties3
Tounships6
Veelages30
Websitewww.mangystau.kz

Geography

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The province is locatit in the soothwast o the kintra, an includes Mangyshlak Peninsulae. It haes hintle o Kazakhstan's Caspian Shore. It an aw borders neighborin kintras Turkmenistan an Uzbekistan. Mangystau an aw borders twa i ther Kazakh provinces (coonter-clockwise), Aktobe Province an Atyrau Province. The aurie o the province is 165,600 square kilometers. Ingineers discovered petroleum in the aurie in the days o the Soviet Union, drilling commencit, an hintle o the aurie wis built up aroond the industry.

The territory o Mangystau includes lots o different landscapes an desert lands: Caspian lawland, plateaus (Usturt, Mangyshlak, Kendirli-Kayasan), muntains (Aktau, Karatau), cavities, desert, muntains an muntain ridges. That kynd o landscape forms an oreeginal multigradit labyrinth, paintit wi green, yellae, pink an red sediment o loam. The heichest point is Otpan muntain at 556 metre (1,824 ft). The lawest point is the bottom o Karagie cavity, 132 metre (433 ft) belaw sea level.

Climate

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Due tae its vast territory, the province haes a wide variety o climate conditions. The climate o north Mangystau is cauld in winter due tae its settlement in Usturt plateau, the location o the plateau is mainly abuin sea level. On the whole, the climate is continental wi cauld winters an mild simmers. The average temperatur −3 °C (27 °F) in Januar an +26 °C (79 °F) in Julie. The average annual rainfaw is 150 millimetre (5.9 in).

History

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The first written sources on Mangystau province dates back tae the 1890s.

Demographics

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Mangystau Province in winter time

Accordin tae the 1999 Census, Kazakhs (50.9%) ootnumbered ethnic Roushies (32.9%) bi a wide margin.[3]

  • Population (2009): 416 500 fowk (2,6 %, 14 place)
  • Density: 2,5 fowk / km ² (13 place)
  • Naitional structur: Kazakhs — 70,9 %; Roushie — 22,9 %
  • Aurie: 165,600 in km ² (6,1 %, 7 place)

References

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Freemit airtins

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  Media relatit tae Mangystau Province at Wikimedia Commons

Template:Mangystau Province