Ferdinand Magellan
Ferdinand Magellan (1480–1521; Portuguese: Fernão de Magalhães; Spaingie: Fernando de Magallanes) wis a Portuguese explorer. He wis born in Sabrosa, in northren Portugal, but later obtained Spaingie naitionality in order tae serve Keeng Charles I o Spain in sairch o a wastward route tae the "Spice Islands" (modren Maluku Islands in Indonesie).
Ferdinand Magellan | |
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Ferdinand Magellan, in a 16/17t century anonymous portrait | |
Born | Fernão de Magalhães c. 1480 Sabrosa, Portugal |
Dee'd | 27 Apryle 1521 Kinrick o Mactan (nou Lapu-Lapu Ceety, Philippines) | (aged 41)
Naitionality | Portuguese |
Kent for | The first circumnavigation o the Yird |
Signatur |
Magellan's expedeetion o 1519–1522 became the first expedeetion tae sail frae the Atlantic Ocean intae the Pacific Ocean (then named "peaceful sea" bi Magellan; the passage bein made via the Strait o Magellan), an the first tae cross the Pacific. It an aa completit the first circumnavigation o the Yird, awtho Magellan hissel did no complete the entire voyage, bein killed durin the Battle o Mactan in the Philippines. (Magellan haed, housomeivver, travelled eastwards tae the Malay Peninsula on an earlier voyage, sae he became ane o the first explorers tae cross aw o the meridians o the globe.) O the 237 men who set oot on five ships, ae 18 completit the circumnavigation an managed tae return tae Spain in 1522,[1][2] led bi the Basque navigator Juan Sebastián Elcano, who teuk ower command o the expedeetion efter Magellan's daith. Seiventeen ither men arrived later in Spain: twal men captured bi the Portuguese in Cape Verde some weeks earlier an atween 1525 an 1527, an five survivors o the Trinidad.
Magellan an aa gies his name tae the Magellanic Penguin, which he wis the first European tae note,[3] an the Magellanic clouds, nou kent tae be nearby dwarf galaxies.
References
eedit- ↑ Swenson 2005.
- ↑ Stanley 1874, pp. 39, 162
- ↑ Hogan 2008
Soorces
eedit- Hogan, C. Michael (2008). N. Stromberg (ed.). Magellanic Penguin. GlobalTwitcher.com. Archived frae the original on 23 August 2011. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help) - The First Voyage Round the World, by Magellan, full text, Inglis translation bi Laird Stanley o Alderley, Lunnon: Hakluyt, [1874] – sax contemporary accoonts o his voyage
- Swenson, Tait M. (2005). "First Circumnavigation of the Globe by Magellan 1519–1522". The Web Chronology project. Retrieved 14 Mairch 2006.
Fremmit airtins
eedit- Leets o crew members:
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