Zhores Alferov
Zhores Ivanovich Alferov (Roushie: Жоре́с Ива́нович Алфёров, [ʐɐˈrʲɛs ɪˈvanəvʲɪtɕ ɐlˈfʲɵrəf]; Belaroushie: Жарэс Іва́навіч Алфёраў; born Mairch 15, 1930; deed Mairch 1, 2019) wis a Belaroushie, Soviet an Roushie pheesicist an academic wha contreibutit significantly tae the creation o modren heterostructure phesics an electronics. He is the inventor o the heterotransistor an the winner o 2000 Nobel Prize in Pheesics. He is an aa a Roushie politeecian an haes been a member o the Roushie State Pairlament, the Duma, syne 1995. Lately, he haes acome ane o the maist influential members o the Communist Pairty o the Roushie Federation.
 Zhores Alferov | |
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| Born | Zhores Ivanovich Alferov 15 Mairch 1930 Vitebsk, Byeloroushie SSR, Soviet Union |
| Dee'd | 1 Mairch 2019 (aged 88) |
| Naitionality | Soviet (till 1991) / Roushie (syne 1991) |
| Alma mater | Saunt Petersburg State Electrotechnical Varsity "LETI" (auld name V. I. Ulyanov Electrotechnical Institute "LETI") |
| Kent for | Heterotransistors |
| Hauf-marrae(s) | Tamara Darskaya (m. 1967) |
| Awairds | Global Energy Prize (2005) Kyoto Prize in Advanced Technology (2001) Nobel Prize in Pheesics (2000) Demidov Prize (1999) Ioffe Prize (Roushie Academy o Sciences, 1996) USSR State Prize (1984) Lenin Prize (1972) Stuart Ballantine Medal (1971)  (1986) |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Applee'd pheesics |
| Institutions | Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute |