Lamiales
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Lamiales | |
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Galeopsis speciosa | |
Scientific classification | |
Kinrick: | Plantae |
(unranked): | Angiosperms |
(unranked): | Eudicots |
(unranked): | Asterids |
Order: | Lamiales Bromhead |
Faimilies | |
Lamiales is an order in the asterid group o dicotyledonous flouerin plants. It includes approximately 11,000 speshies dividit intae aboot 20 faimilies. Well-kent or economically important memmers o this order include lavender, lilac, olive, jasmine, the esh tree, teak, snapdragon, sesame, psyllium, gairden sage, an a nummer o table yerbs sic as mint, basil, an rosemary.
CharacteristicsEedit
Speshies in this order teepically hae the followin chairacteristics, awtho thare are exceptions tae aw o them:
Taxonomic HistoryEedit
Lamiales previously haed a restrictit circumscription (e.g., bi Arthur Cronquist) that included the major faimilies Lamiaceae (Labiatae), Verbenaceae, an Boraginaceae plus a few smawer faimilies. Recent phylogenetic wirk haes shawn that Lamiales is polyphyletic wi respect tae order Scrophulariales an the twa groups are nou uisually combined in a single order that an aa includes the umwhile orders Hippuridales an Plantaginales. Lamiales haes acome the preferred name for this much lairger combined group. The placement o Boraginaceae is unclear but phylogenetic wirk shows that this faimily daes nae belong in Lamiales.
An aa, the circumscription o faimily Scrophulariaceae, formerly a paraphyletic group defined primarily bi plesiomorphic chairacters an frae within which numerous ether faimilies o the Lamiales war derived, haes been radically altered tae creaut a nummer o smawer, better-defined an putatively monophyletic faimilies.
Freemit airtinsEedit
- Lamiales
- A parsimony analysis of the Asteridae sensu lato based on rbcL sequences Archived 2007-10-25 at the Wayback Machine
- Disintegration of the Scrophulariaceae Archived 2007-03-10 at the Wayback Machine (deals wi relationships throughout Lamiales)
- http://www.itis.usda.gov Archived 2006-02-17 at the Wayback Machine o 2002-05-31 TSN: 500018
- L. Watson and M.J. Dallwitz (1992 onwards). The families of flowering plants: descriptions, illustrations, identification, information retrieval. Archived 2007-01-03 at the Wayback Machine http://delta-intkey.com Archived 2007-01-03 at the Wayback Machine
- http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/vascular/acanth.htm Archived 2007-06-09 at the Wayback Machine 2002-09-06
- http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/d52/52e.htm Archived 2007-06-30 at the Wayback Machine 2002-09-06
- http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/d52/52efam.htm Archived 2007-06-09 at the Wayback Machine 2002-09-06
- http://www.science.siu.edu/parasitic-plants/Relation-Scroph.html Archived 2005-09-14 at the Wayback Machine
- http://www.rbgkew.org.uk/web.dbs/genlist.html Archived 2007-03-11 at the Wayback Machine 2002-09-06
Media relatit tae Lamiales at Wikimedia Commons Data relatit tae Lamiales at Wikispecies
Wikimedia Commons haes media relatit tae Lamiales. |
Wikispecies haes information relatit tae: Lamiales |