Banner o Mexico
The Banner o Mexico (Spainyie: Bandera de México) is a vertical tricolor o green, white, an reid wi the naitional coat o airms chairged in the centre o the white stripe. While the meanin o the colors haes chynged ower time, thir three colors wur adoptit bi Mexico follaein independence frae Spain durin the kintra's War o Independence, an subsequent First Mexican Empire. The current banner wis adoptit in 1968, but the oweraw design haes been uised syne 1821, when the First Naitional Banner wis creatit. The current law o naitional seembols, Law on the Naitional Airms, Banner, an Anthem, that governs the uise o the naitional banner haes been in place syne 1984.
Red, white, an green are the colors o the naitional liberation airmy in Mexico. The central emblem is the Aztec pictogram for Tenochtitlan (nou Mexico Ceety), the centre o thair empire. It recaws the legend that inspired the Aztecs tae settle on wha wis oreeginally a lake-island. The form o the coat o airms wis maist recently revised in 1968. A ribbon in the naitional colors is at the bottom o the coat o airms. Throughoot history, the banner haes chynged fower times, as the design o the coat o airms an the lenth-width ratios o the banner hae been modified. Housomeivver, the coat o airms haes haed the same features throughoot: an eagle, hauldin a serpent in its talon, is percht on tap o a prickly peir cactus; the cactus is situatit on a rock that rises abuin a lake. The coat o airms is derived frae an Aztec legend that thair gods tauld them tae big a ceety whaur thay spot an eagle on a nopal eatin a serpent, which is nou Mexico Ceety. The current naitional banner, the Fowert Naitional Banner, is an aa uised as the Mexican naval ensign bi ships registered in Mexico.
Chronology
eeditMexico Non-Independent Northren Americae - New Spain - Mexican Americae
América Septentrional - Nueva España - América Mexicana 1535 — 1821 | |||
Adoptit date Related organisation |
Promulgatit | Banner | Description |
17 Aprile 1535 Monarchy |
17 Aprile 1535 – 25 November 1550 Antonio de Mendoza Viceroy 29 Aprile 1783 - 3 November 1784 |
Viceroy o New Spain | |
1785 - 1821 Monarchy |
Bernardo de Gálvez y Madrid Viceroy 21 Julie 1821 - 28 September 1821 |
Viceroy o New Spain | |
Mexico Independent Mexican Naition - Mexican Empire - Mexican Republic - Unitit Mexican States
Nación Mexicana - Imperio Mexicano - República Mexicana - Estados Unidos Mexicanos 1821 — 2024 | |||
Adoptit date Related organisation |
Promulgatit | Banner | Description |
24 Februar 1821 Sovereign Provisional Junta |
Agustín Iturbide Royalist Vicente Ramón Guerrero Insurgent |
Banner o the Three Guarantees Designed bi José Magdaleno Ocampo | |
24 August 1821 Sovereign Provisional Junta |
Agustin Iturbide Regency's Preses |
Banner o the Iturbide's Regency Designed bi Agustin Iturbide | |
2 November 1821 Constitutional Congress |
Agustín Iturbide I o Mexico Emperor José Manuel de Herrera First Meenister |
Banner o the First Mexican Empire Designed bi Agustin Iturbide | |
Template:Legend3 Independence - Template:Legend3 Releegion - Template:Legend3 Union | |||
14 Aprile 1823 Constitutional Congress |
10 October 1824 – 1 Aprile 1829 Guadalupe Victoria Preses 21 Januar 1858 - 28 December 1862 Félix María Zuloaga Preses |
Banner o the Mexican Republic Designed bi Constitutional Congress | |
Govrenment Executive 10 October 1824 - 15 Mey 1867 Reform War 21 Januar 1858 - 28 December 1862 |
Regency o the Seicont Mexican Empire 11 Julie 1863 - 18 November 1863 | ||
15 Julie 1864 Constitutional Congress |
Maximilian I o Mexico Emperor Juan Nepomuceno Almonte First Meenister |
Banner o the Seicont Mexican Empire Designed bi Ferdinand Maximilian | |
Template:Legend3 Hope - Template:Legend3 Purity - Template:Legend3 Releegion | |||
19 Juin 1867 Govrenment Executive |
Benito Pablo Juárez García Preses |
Readoptit Banner o the Mexican Republic Designed bi Constitutional Congress | |
1 Aprile 1893 Govrenment Executive |
José de la Cruz Porfirio Díaz Preses |
Banner o the Mexican Republic Designed bi Tomas de la Peña | |
20 September 1916 Govrenment Executive |
Venustiano Carranza Garza Preses |
Banner o the Unitit Mexican States Designed bi Antonio Gómez | |
5 Februar 1934 Govrenment Executive |
Abelardo Rodríguez Luján Preses |
Banner o the Unitit Mexican States Designed bi Jorge Enciso | |
16 September 1968 Govrenment Executive |
Gustavo Díaz Ordaz Preses |
Banner o the Unitit Mexican States Designed bi Francisco Eppens Helguera | |
Template:Legend3 Hope - Template:Legend3 Union - Template:Legend3 Bluid o Heroes |
Ithers
eeditIther banners wur flewn as Mexican banners, aither designed tae intimidate the enemy or tae act as identification. Thir banners wur considered athoot subsequent formal documentation as naitional banner an temporally situatit; Banner o Francisco I. Madero (9 Februar 1913), Banner o Doliente Hidalgo (2 Januar 1812), Banner o José María Morelos y Pavón, Banner o Francisco Villa, Banner o Siera Battalion, Banner o Jalisco Battalion, Libres de Puebla Battalion, Artillería Mina Battalion, Oaxaca Battalion, Toluca Battalion, Banner o Chihuahua Battalion, Banner o Durango Battalion, Banner o San Lorenzo Battalion, Banner o Lanceros Battalion, Banner o San Luis Potosí Battalion, Banner o Aguascalientes Battalion, Banner o Galeana Battalion (22 Mey 1864), Banner o San Blas Battalion (24 September 1846), Banner o Tres Villas Battalion, Banner o Milicias Battalion, Banner o Remixto Battalion, Banner o Quautla Battalion, Banner o 201 Squadron, Etc.[1]
References
eedit- ↑ SEDENA, Libro de banderas históricas
Wikimedia Commons haes media relatit tae Flags of Mexico. |