Thomas Aquinas, OP (/əˈkwnəs/; 1225 – 7 March 1274), kent as Thomas o Aquin or Aquino forby, wis an Italian[3][4] Dominican friar an priest an an gye influential filosopher an theologian in the tradetioun o scholasticism, athin whilk he is kent as the "Doctor Angelicus", "Doctor Communis", an "Doctor Universalis".[5]

Saint Thomas Aquinas
OP
An altarpiece in Ascoli Piceno, Italy,
bi Carlo Crivelli (15t century)
Releegious, priest an
Doctor o the Kirk
Born28 Januar 1225[1]
Roccasecca, Kinrick o Sicily
Dee'd7 Mairch 1274[1]
Fossanova, Papal States
Veneratit inRoman Catholic Kirk
Anglican Communion
Lutheranism
CanonisedJulie 18, 1323, Avignon, Papal States, by Pape John XXII
Major shrineKirk of the Jacobins, Toulouse, Fraunce
Feast28 Januar (7 Mairch, till 1969)
AttributesThe Summa theologiae, a model kirk, the sun on the chest o a Dominican friar
PatronageAcademics; against storms; against lichtnin; apologists; Aquino, Italy; Belcastro, Italy; beuk sellers; Catholic academies, schuils, an varsities; chastity; Falerna, Italy; learnin; pencil makers; filosophers; publishers; scholars; students; Varsity o Sto. Tomas; Sto. Tomas, Batangas; theologians.[2]

References

eedit
  1. a b Gilby, Thomas (1951). St. Thomas Aquinas Philosophical Texts. Oxford Univ. Press.
  2. http://saints.sqpn.com/saint-thomas-aquinas/
  3. Conway, John Placid, O.P., Father (1911). Saint Thomas Aquinas. London.
  4. Rev. Vaughan, Roger Bede (1871). The Life and Labours of St. Thomas of Aquin: Vol.I. London.
  5. See Pius XI, Studiorum Ducem 11 (29 June 1923), AAS, XV ("non modo Angelicum, sed etiam Communem seu Universalem Ecclesiae Doctorem"). The title Doctor Communis dates to the fourteenth century; the title Doctor Angelicus dates to the fifteenth century, see Walz, Xenia Thomistica, III, p. 164 n. 4. Tolomeo da Lucca writes in Historia Ecclesiastica (1317): “This man is supreme among modern teachers of philosophy and theology, and indeed in every subject. And such is the common view and opinion, so that nowadays in the University of Paris they call him the Doctor Communis because of the outstanding clarity of his teaching.” Historia Eccles. xxiii, c. 9.