Joseph Joffre
Marshal Joseph Jacques Césaire Joffre (French pronunciation: [ʒɔsɛf ʒɔfʁ]; 12 Januar 1852 – 3 Januar 1931), wis a French general wha served as Commander-in-Chief o French forces on the Wastren Front frae the stairt o Warld War I till the end o 1916. He is best kent for regroupin the retreatin allied armies tae defeat the Germans at the strategically decisive First Battle o the Marne in September 1914.
Joseph Jacques Césaire Joffre | |
---|---|
Elk-name | Papa Joffre |
Born | 12 Januar 1852 Rivesaltes, Fraunce |
Dee'd | 3 Januar 1931 Paris, Fraunce | (aged 78)
Allegiance | Seicont French Empire (1869) French Third Republic |
Service/branch | French Airmy |
Years o service | 1869–1916 |
Rank | Marshal o Fraunce Generalissimo (1914-1916) Général de division (1912-1914) |
Battles/wars | Franco-Proushie War |
Awairds | Grand cross o the Légion d'honneur Médaille militaire Croix de guerre 1914–1918 Distinguished Service Medal (US) Honourary Knicht Grand Cross o the Bath (UK)[1] Order o Meerit (UK) |
References
eedit- ↑ "No. 29044". The London Gazette. 19 Januar 1915.