Islamic fundamentalism
Islamic fundamentalism (Arabic: usul, the "fundamentals") is a term uisit tae describe releegious ideologies seen as advocatin a return tae the "fundamentals" o Islam: the Quran an the Sunnah. Definitions o the term vary. Accordin tae Christine L. Kettel, it is deemit problematic bi those who suggest that Islamic belief requires aw Muslims tae be fundamentalists,[1] an bi ithers as a term uisit bi ootsiders tae describe perceivit trends athin Islam.[2] Exemplary figures of Islamic fundamentalism who are also termed Islamists are Sayyid Qutb, Abul Ala Mawdudi and Israr Ahmad.[3] Economist Eli Berman argues that Radical Islam is a better term for mony post-1920s muivements stairtin wi The Muslim Britherhuid, acause these movements are seen tae practice "unprecedentit extremism", thus no qualifyin as return tae historic fundamentals.[4]
See an aw
eedit- 2009 Diyala Province Bombin
- Anwar al-Awlaki
- Ahlus Sunnah wal Jamaah (organisation)
- Forcit conversion in Islam
- Christian fundamentalism
- Hindu fundamentalism
- Islamic extremism
- Islamic terrorism
- Islamofascism
- Jewish fundamentalism
- Mormon fundamentalism
- Mona Mahmudnizhad
- Mohammad-Taqi Mesbah-Yazdi
- Salafi
- Weemen's clothin in Iran
References
eedit- ↑ Bernard, Lewis, Islam and the West, New York : Oxford University Press, c1993.
- ↑ " 'The Green Peril': Creating the Islamic Fundamentalist Threat," Leon T. Hadar, Policy Analysis, Cato Institute, August 27, 1992.
- ↑ Esposito, Voices of Resurgent Islam ISBN: 019503340X
- ↑ Eli Berman, Hamas, Taliban and the Jewish Underground: An Economist’s View of Radical Religious Militias, UC San Diego National Bureau of Economic Research. August 2003, page 4
Further readin
eedit- Sikand, Yoginder Origins and Development of the Tablighi-Jama'at (1920–2000): A Cross-Country Comparative Study, ISBN 81-250-2298-8
- Roy, Olivier, The Failure of Political Islam, Harvard University Press, 1994
- Shepard, William. "What is 'Islamic Fundamentalism'?" Studies in Religion. Winter 1988.
- Malik, S. K. (1986). The Quranic Concept of War (PDF). Himalayan Books. ISBN 8170020204.
- Swarup, Ram (1982). Understanding Islam through Hadis. Voice of Dharma. ISBN 0-682-49948-X.
- Trifkovic, Serge (2006). Defeating Jihad. Regina Orthodox Press, USA. ISBN 192865326X.
- Phillips, Melanie (2006). Londonistan: How Britain is Creating a Terror State Within. Encounter books. ISBN 1-59403-144-4.
Freemit airtins
eedit- Fundamentalist Islam
- Islamic Fundamentalism: A Brief Survey
- "Wars of Religion": The Simplification of Faith (Qantara.de)
- "Some Thoughts on Radical Islam" Archived 2009-09-29 at the Wayback Machine
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