Hun, Libie
Houn ( Arabic: هونHūn) is an oasis toun in the northren Fezzan region o soothwast Libie. The toun is the caipital o the Al Jufrah Destrict.
Geography
eeditHoun is aboot haufway atween Sabha an the Mediterranean coast in the Sahara desert. The modren ceety o Houn is 150 year auld.
The naitural landscape aroond Houn mainly consists o black basalt muntains, wi extensive saund dunes, an date palm trees - Phoenix dactylifera groves indicatin oases.
Veelages o Waddan an Socna are the nearest settlements. Thare is a ruined ksar an several mosques in the veelage o Waddan. Aw three touns are oases characterized bi the abundance o naitural springs an date palm trees.
Transportation
eeditThare are public buses tae the ceeties o Sirt an Sabha. Thare is an' a' a military airport locatit atween Houn an Waddan.
History
eeditThe oreeginal toun, named Miskan an aroond 500 year auld, is locatit 4 km. sootheast o the modren toun. Thare are ongoin archaeological excavations at the site.
Italian Libie
eeditDurin the colonial Italian Libie period, Houn wis the admeenistrative caipital o the Italian Fezzan region, cried Territorio del Sahara Libico. Houn wis the Italian military centre o soothren Italian Libie, an wis no pairt o the naitional Fowert Shore territory o the Kinrick o Italy as Italian Tripolitanie an Italian Cyrenaica wur.
A sma Libie Italian community o 1,156 fowk lived in Houn, which wis cried Homs in the colonial years. In the 1939 census thay wur 3% o the tot population o 35,316 in the ceety. Thay disappeared frae Houn efter Italy's loss o Libie in Warld War II. An important Libie Italian born in Houn wis the internaitionally renouned painter Mario Schifano (1934-1998), .
In the 1930s the Italian govrenment made some important improvements tae the sma toun, includin a connection tae the coast via the new Fezzan Road.
Features
eeditThe "International Autumn Tourism Festival", is an annual festival uisually held at the end o September.
- Accommodations
Thare is ane hotel an ane hostel in Houn.
Notes
eeditSee an aa
eeditFreemit airtins
eedit- Lexicorient - Houn, the migratin toun Archived 2008-03-17 at the Wayback Machine
- Almouftahtours.com - Festivals in Libie Archived 2007-10-09 at the Wayback Machine
Coordinates: 29°07′16″N 15°56′25″E / 29.12111°N 15.94028°E
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