Sulphuric acid
Sulphuric acid (alternative spellin sulfuric acid) is a heichly corrosive strang mineral acid wi the molecular formula H2SO4.
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Names | |||
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IUPAC name
Sulfuric acid
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Ither names
Ile o vitriol
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Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol)
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ChEBI | |||
ChEMBL | |||
ChemSpider | |||
EC Nummer | 231-639-5 | ||
KEGG | |||
RTECS nummer | WS5600000 | ||
UNII | |||
UN nummer | 1830 | ||
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Properties | |||
H 2SO 4 | |||
Molar mass | 98.079 g/mol | ||
Appearance | Clear, colourless, odorless liquid | ||
Density | 1.84 g/cm3, liquid | ||
Meltin pynt | 10 °C (50 °F; 283 K) | ||
Bylin pynt | 337 °C (639 °F; 610 K) | ||
miscible | |||
Acidity (pKa) | −3, 1.99 | ||
Viscosity | 26.7 cP (20 °C) | ||
Thermochemistry | |||
Staundart molar entropy S |
157 J·mol−1·K−1[1] | ||
Std enthalpy o formation ΔfH |
−814 kJ·mol−1[1] | ||
Hazards | |||
GHS pictograms | |||
GHS signal wird | Danger | ||
GHS hazard statements | H314 | ||
GHS precautionary statements | P260, P264, P280, P301+330+331, P303+361+353, P363, P304+340, P305+351+338, P310, P321, P310, P405, P501 | ||
NFPA 704 | |||
Flash pynt | Non-flammable | ||
Threshold Leemit Value | 15 mg/m3 (IDLH), 1 mg/m3 (TWA), 2 mg/m3 (STEL) | ||
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |||
LD50 (Median dose)
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2140 mg/kg (oral, rat), LC50 = 25 mg/m3 (inhalation, rat) | ||
Relatit compoonds | |||
Except whaur itherwise notit, data are gien for materials in thair staundart state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |||
verify (whit is ?) | |||
Infobox references | |||
References
eedit- ↑ a b Zumdahl, Steven S. (2009). Chemical Principles 6th Ed. Houghton Mifflin Company. p. A23. ISBN 0-618-94690-X.
- ↑ "NuGenTec Material Safety Datasheet-Sulfuric acid" (PDF). Archived frae the original (PDF) on 15 Februar 2013. Retrieved 11 September 2014.
- ↑ "Sulfuric acid IPCS".
The substance is harmful to aquatic organisms.(ENVIRONMENTAL DATA)