Lise Meitner
Lise Meitner (7 November 1878 – 27 October 1968) wis an Austrick-Swadish pheesicist wha worked on radioactivity an nuclear pheesics. Otto Hahn an Meitner led the smaw group o scientists wha first discovered nuclear fission o uranium when it absorbed an extra neutron; the results war published in early 1939.[4][5]
Lise Meitner | |
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Lise Meitner in 1946 | |
Born | 7 November 1878[1][2] Vienna, Austrick-Hungary |
Dee'd | 27 October 1968 Cambridge, Ingland | (aged 89)
Residence | Austrick, Germany, Swaden, Unitit Kinrick |
Citizenship | Austrick (pre-1949), Swaden (post-1949) |
Alma mater | Varsity o Vienna |
Kent for | Nuclear fission |
Awairds |
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Scientific career | |
Fields | Pheesics |
Institutions | Kaiser Wilhelm Institute Varsity o Berlin, Manne Siegbahn Institute Varsity College o Stockholm |
Doctoral advisor | Franz S. Exner |
Other academic advisors | Ludwig Boltzmann Max Planck |
Doctoral students | Arnold Flammersfeld Kan-Chang Wang Nikolaus Riehl |
Ither notable students | Max Delbrück Hans Hellmann |
Influenced | Otto Hahn |
Signatur |
References
eedit- ↑ Sime, Ruth Lewin (1996). Lise Meitner: A Life in Physics. California studies in the history of science. 13. Berkeley, California: University of California Press. p. 1. ISBN 0-520-08906-5.
- ↑ "Lise Meitner | Biography". atomicarchive.com. 27 October 1968. Retrieved 9 Apryle 2012.
- ↑ Frisch, O. R. (1970). "Lise Meitner. 1878–1968". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 16: 405–426. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1970.0016.
- ↑ Meitner, L.; Frisch, O. R. (1939). "Disintegration of Uranium by Neutrons: A New Type of Nuclear Reaction". Nature. 143 (3615): 239. Bibcode:1939Natur.143..239M. doi:10.1038/143239a0.. Meitner is identified as being at the Physical Institute, Academy of Sciences, Stockholm. Frisch is identified as being at the Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Copenhagen.
- ↑ Frisch, O. R. (1939). "Physical Evidence for the Division of Heavy Nuclei under Neutron Bombardment". Nature. 143 (3616): 276. Bibcode:1939Natur.143..276F. doi:10.1038/143276a0. [The experiment for this letter to the editor was conducted on 13 January 1939; see Richard Rhodes The Making of the Atomic Bomb 263 and 268 (Simon and Schuster, 1986).]