Kyoto Protocol
The Kyoto Protocol tae the Unitit Naitions Framework Convention on Climate Chynge (UNFCCC) is an internaitional treaty that sets bindin obligations on industrialized kintras tae reduce emissions o greenhoose gases.
| Kyoto Protocol tae the Unitit Naitions Framework Convention on Climate Chynge | |
|---|---|
 Kyoto Protocol participation cairt (commitment period: 2013–20) Pairties; Annex I & II kintras wi bindin tairgets Pairties; Developin kintras wioot bindin tairgets* States nae Pairty tae the Protocol Signatory kintra wi no intention tae ratify the treaty, wi no bindin targets[1] Kintras that hae renoonced the Protocol, wi no bindin targets*[2] Pairties wi no bindin targets in the seicont period, which previously haed targets*[3]*Note: As pairt o the 2010 Cancún agreements, 76 developed an developin kintras hae made voluntary pledges tae control thair emissions o greenhoose gases.[4][5] | |
| Signed | 11 December 1997[6] |
| Location | Kyoto |
| Effective | 16 Februar 2005[6] |
| Condeetion | Ratification bi 55 States tae the Convention, incorporatin States includit in Annex I which accoonted in tot for at least 55 per cent o the tot carbon dioxide emissions for 1990 o the Pairties includit in Annex I |
| Signatories | 83[6] |
| Pairties | 192[6] |
| Depositary | Secretar-General o the Unitit Naitions |
| Leids | Arabic, Cheenese, Inglis, French, Roushie an Spainyie |
 Kyoto Protocol at Wikisource | |
| Doha Amendment tae the Kyoto Protocol[7] | |
|---|---|
 Ratification o the Doha Amendment
States that ratified
Kyoto protocol pairties that did nae ratify
Non pairties tae the Kyoto Protocol | |
| Draftit | 8 December 2012[7] |
| Location | Doha, Qatar[7] |
| Effective | nae in effect[7] |
| Condeetion | ratification bi 3/4 of the member states |
| Ratifiers | 7[7] |
| Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol at Wikisource | |
References
eedit- ↑ United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) (2011), Kyoto Protocol, UNFCCC, retrieved 9 December 2011
- ↑ StarTribune - Canada formally pulls out of Kyoto Protocol on climate change Archived 2015-03-21 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 4 May 2012.
- ↑ United Nations- Doha Climate Gateway CMP8 Decisions Retrieved 9 Dec 2012.
- ↑ King, D.; et al. (Julie 2011), "Copenhagen and Cancun", International climate change negotiations: Key lessons and next steps, Oxford, UK: Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, University of Oxford, p. 12, doi:10.4210/ssee.pbs.2011.0003, archived frae the original on 1 August 2013, retrieved 14 Mairch 2014 Explicit use of et al. in:
|author=(help) PDF version is also available Archived 2012-01-13 at the Wayback Machine - ↑ United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) (November 2012), The Emissions Gap Report 2012 (PDF), Nairobi, Kenya: UNEP, pp. 14–18, archived frae the original (PDF) on 13 Mey 2016, retrieved 14 Mairch 2014 Executive summary in other languages Archived 2016-05-13 at the Portuguese Web Archive
- ↑ a b c d "Status of ratification". UNFCC Homepage. Retrieved 5 Juin 2012.
- ↑ a b c d e "7.c Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol". United Nations. Archived frae the original on 14 November 2013. Retrieved 21 Januar 2013.