Choline

Choline
Names
	Preferred IUPAC name 2-Hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethan-1-aminium
	Ither names 2-Hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium; Bilineurine; (2-Hydroxyethyl)trimethylammonium
Identifiers
CAS Nummer	62–49–7 ;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive eemage;
Beilstein Reference	1736748
ChEBI	CHEBI:15354 ;
ChEMBL	ChEMBL920 ;
ChemSpider	299 ;
DrugBank	DB00122 ;
EC Nummer	200–655–4
Gmelin Reference	324597
IUPHAR/BPS	4551;
KEGG	C00114 ;
PubChem CID	6209;
UNII	N91BDP6H0X ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C5H14NO/c1-6(2,3)4-5-7/h7H,4-5H2,1-3H3/q+1 Key: OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ; InChI=1S/C5H14NO/c1-6(2,3)4-5-7/h7H,4-5H2,1-3H3/q+1;
	SMILES C[N+](C)(C)CCO;
Properties
Chemical formula	C5H14NO+
Molar mass	104.17080
Density	1.09 g/ml
Bylin pynt	305 °C (581 °F; 578 K)
Solubility in watter	500 mg/ml
	Except whaur itherwise notit, data are gien for materials in thair staundart state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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	Infobox references

Choline is a watter-soluble vitamin-lik essential nutrient.^[1]^[2]^[3]

References eedit

↑ "Choline". Human Metabolome Database. The Metabolomics Innovation Centre, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada. 17 August 2016. Retrieved 13 September 2016.
↑ "Choline". Micronutrient Information Center, Linus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon. Februar 2015. Retrieved 10 Januar 2017.
↑ Zeisel SH; da Costa KA (November 2009). "Choline: an essential nutrient for public health". Nutrition Reviews. 67 (11): 615–23. doi:10.1111/j.1753-4887.2009.00246.x. PMC 2782876. PMID 19906248.